Overview – Erectile Dysfunction
The inability to maintain or attain an erection long enough for sexual satisfaction is known as erectile dysfunction. It has been observed that the average age of people facing erectile dysfunction is 50 years. After the age of 40, the testosterone levels in men start to decline. After the age of 50, the sexual function starts to sharply decrease. What causes erectile dysfunction? The major cause of erectile dysfunction is the low testosterone levels. Chronic illnesses can also cause the sexual drive to decline. Diabetes, heart diseases, hypertension, multiple sclerosis, Parkinson’s disease, high cholesterol, and obesity often trigger erectile dysfunction. Diabetes (especially type 2 diabetes) has been known to cause damage to the nerves that are activated whenever there is an increase in the flow of blood in the genital region. Artery blockage and heart diseases cause constriction of blood flow. This makes it difficult to attain or maintain an erection. Other common causes of erectile dysfunction include depression, anxiety, tobacco use, and excess consumption of alcohol. This affects the nervous system, physical coordination, and arousal. Taking certain medications can also cause erectile dysfunction; prescription medications such as antidepressants, hormone therapy drugs, calcium channel blockers, and antihistamines can affect the sexual drive in some men.