Glaucoma is an eye disease that damages optic nerves. It is caused due to the fluid build up in the eye that tends to increase the pressure in the eye, which eventually damages the optical nerve. Glaucoma is one of the leading causes of blindness in the adults over 60 years old. There are two major types of glaucoma: Primary open-angle glaucoma The most common type of glaucoma. This type of glaucoma is painless and does not cause any change in the vision. People who have optical nerves that are sensitive to normal eye pressure are at a greater risk of getting open-angle glaucoma. Angle-closure glaucoma This type of glaucoma occurs when the iris is very close to the drainage angle of the eye. Due to this, the iris blocks the drainage angle, resulting in the build-up of quick fluid. The results of glaucoma are permanent and irreversible. However, the good news is, you can be managed if detected early with medical and surgical treatments. People with glaucoma will not lose their sight if timely treatment is met. Following are some treatment options available for glaucoma: Eyedrops The initial treatment of glaucoma begins with eyedrops. These help in decreasing the eye pressure by improving the drainage of the fluid from the eye or by decreasing the amount of fluid that our eyes make.

Gout is a type of inflammatory arthritis that occurs in people who have increased levels of uric acid in their blood. The excess uric acid can form many needle-like crystals that often accumulate in the joints, leading to sudden episodes of severe pain, redness, swelling, tenderness, and warmth. There are several causes of gout that include genetics, high cholesterol, diabetes, heart disease, and high blood pressure. Eating habits and lifestyle choices such as the consumption of junk food and alcohol, cigarette smoking, and excessive consumption of sweets can lead to conditions like gout. People who are obese often have a higher risk of developing gout. Procedures for diagnosing gout Gout diagnosis is often based on the examination of the joints and the symptoms faced by the patient. However, the doctor can suggest several tests to confirm whether a person suffers from gout. Doctors often start with reviewing the patient’s medical history and examining the affected joints. Post examination, a blood test is usually conducted to obtain a proper gout diagnosis. The doctor is likely to ask about the symptoms, medication, diet, and intensity of the gout attack to the patient to understand the condition better. There are several reasons for a joint pain that the doctor needs to rule out before concluding that the reason is gout.

Caused by the excess uric acid in the bloodstream and formation of uric acid crystals on the tissues and joints, gout is a form of arthritis that has been known to affect approximately 3.9% of the adult population in the country. Gouty arthritis is more prevalent among men than among women. Nearly 5.9% of men develop gout, while approximately 2% of women are affected by gout. Causes of gout The breakdown of purine in the body leads to the production of uric acid in the body. Purines are substances that naturally occur in the body. Food such as seafood, steak, and organ meat also contain purines. The consumption of alcoholic beverages and sweetened drinks also lead to the production of uric acid in the body. Under normal circumstances, the uric acid produced in the body dissolves in the blood and passes through the kidneys. The uric acid is released from the body through urine. However, in some cases, there can be excess production of uric acid. In some cases, the kidneys are unable to pass the uric acid produced in the body. This leads to a buildup of uric acid, which crystallizes to form urate crystals in the tissues and joints.

When we talk about paying more attention to our health, it should include our oral health as well. We often tend to overlook the importance of oral hygiene and trivialize the importance of brushing before you go to bed. Poor dental care is the harbinger of other serious dental issues that can soon become a cause for concern. One such dental condition that arises out of neglect for dental hygiene is Gingivitis. Gingivitis is a gum disease characterized by the inflammation of the gum tissue around the teeth. People usually don’t realize that they are suffering from Gingivitis until their gums start bleeding during brushing or flossing. When the build-up of plaque on the teeth isn’t removed by brushing and flossing, it turns into tartar, which is harder than a plaque. This tartar keeps building at the base of the teeth, thereby irritating the gums in this process. This type of gum disease is often attributed to poor dental hygiene, puberty, menopause, and hormonal changes might also trigger this condition. Though Gingivitis might come across as quite challenging, it can be treated easily. The different treatment methods of curing this gum disease are as follows- Salt water treatment The salt water treatment is an effective home remedy for this gum disease that people vouch for.

Unwanted hair has always been a cause of distress for people. Some people have unwanted hair growth on the chin, cheeks, upper lip, back, fingers, feet, and toes. As trivial as it sounds, it lends a huge blow to the individual’s self-esteem. There are plenty of reasons for this unwanted hair growth, and genetics or medications are the top contenders on this list. Certain conditions like polycystic ovarian syndrome might also cause unwanted hair growth. To get rid of unwanted hair, people opt for different hair removal treatments; some yield permanent results, whereas, others prefer temporary treatments. Some of these hair removal treatments are cost-efficient while others can be quite expensive. Since there are different hair removal treatments you can opt for, all you need to is determine which will be the right method for you. The different hair removal treatments are as follows- Laser hair removal The laser hair removal treatment has been fast-gaining popularity owing to its effectiveness. The result of this form of hair removal treatment is long-lasting, and every penny you spend on this procedure will be worth it. In this form of treatment, laser beams or light pulse works are used to destroy the hair bulb.